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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 24. Getting to Know Linux Software</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="susebooks.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Documentation"><link rel="up" href="part.appendix.html" title="Part VII. Appendix"><link rel="prev" href="part.appendix.html" title="Part VII. Appendix"><link rel="next" href="bk05pt07apa.html" title="Appendix A. GNU Licenses"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header" border="0" class="bctable"><tr><td width="80%"><div class="breadcrumbs"><p><a href="index.html"> Documentation</a><span class="breadcrumbs-sep"> &gt; </span><a href="book.apps.html">Application Guide</a><span class="breadcrumbs-sep"> &gt; </span><a href="part.appendix.html">Appendix</a><span class="breadcrumbs-sep"> &gt; </span><strong><a accesskey="p" title="Part VII. Appendix" href="part.appendix.html"><span>&#9664;</span></a>  <a accesskey="n" title="Appendix A. GNU Licenses" href="bk05pt07apa.html"><span>&#9654;</span></a></strong></p></div></td></tr></table></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 24. Getting to Know Linux Software"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="cha.linwin"></a>Chapter 24. Getting to Know Linux Software<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#cha.linwin">¶</a></span></h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cha.linwin.html#sec.linwin.office">24.1. Office Applications</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cha.linwin.html#sec.linwin.net">24.2. Network</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cha.linwin.html#sec.linwin.mm">24.3. Multimedia</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cha.linwin.html#sec.linwin.graph">24.4. Graphics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cha.linwin.html#sec.linwin.sys">24.5. System and File Management</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cha.linwin.html#sec.linwin.swd">24.6. Software Development</a></span></dt></dl></div><a class="indexterm" name="id558901"></a><p>
  Linux* comes with a wealth of applications, often offering more than one
  solution to specific needs. The difficulty is finding the application that
  suits your needs best. The next few sections introduce some of the most
  powerful Linux counterparts of common Windows software. Each section is
  dedicated to one particular field of application and presents an overview
  of the Windows applications and Linux equivalents for several tasks. Below
  each table, find further information about the Linux applications with
  links to more information. This list is by no means complete, because
  software development is an evolutionary process and new applications are
  constantly being created.
 </p><div class="tip"><table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="100%" summary="Tip: Applications not Installed by Default"><tr class="head"><td width="32"><img alt="[Tip]" src="admon/tip.png"></td><th align="left">Applications not Installed by Default</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="left" valign="top"><p>
   Not all applications mentioned below are installed on your system by
   default and some may not be shipped with your product. If the application
   you want to use is missing, ask your system administrator. If the
   application is provided by your product, you can install it with YaST.
   Use the search function of the YaST software management tool to find
   the name of the wanted package.
  </p></td></tr></table></div><div class="sect1" title="24.1. Office Applications"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="sec.linwin.office"></a>24.1. Office Applications<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.office">¶</a></span></h2></div></div></div><p>
   This section features the most popular and powerful Linux office and
   business software solutions. These include office suites, databases,
   accounting software, and project management software.
  </p><div class="table"><a name="id558949"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 24.1. Office Software for Windows and Linux</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Office Software for Windows and Linux" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
       <p>
        Task
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Windows Application
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Linux Application
       </p>
      </th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
       <p>
        Office Suite
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft* Office
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        OpenOffice.org, StarOffice, KOffice
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Word Processor
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft Word, WordPerfect
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        OpenOffice.org, StarOffice Writer, KWord
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Spreadsheet
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft Excel
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        OpenOffice.org, StarOffice Calc, Gnumeric, KSpread
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Presentation
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft PowerPoint
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        OpenOffice.org, StarOffice Impress, KPresenter
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Data Plotting
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft Excel
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        OpenOffice.org, Calc, Kst, Gnuplot, Grace (Xmgr), LabPlot
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Local Database
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft Access
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        OpenOffice.org, Base, Rekall, kexi, Mergeant, PostgreSQL
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Financial Accounting
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft Money, Quicken
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        GnuCash, KMyMoney
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Project Management
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft Project
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Planner, Taskjuggler
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Mind Mapping
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        MindManager, Free Mind
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        VYM (View Your Mind), Free Mind, KDissert
       </p>
      </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="sect2" title="24.1.1. Office Suites"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.office.suites"></a>24.1.1. Office Suites<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.office.suites">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><a name="vle.linwin.off.ooo"></a><span class="term">OpenOffice.org</span></dt><dd><p>
       OpenOffice.org is a stable open source equivalent to Microsoft Office
       including a word processor (Writer), a spreadsheet (Calc), a database
       manager (Base), a presentation manager (Impress), a drawing program
       (Draw), and a formula editor for generating mathematical equations
       and formulas (Math). The user interface is similar to the Microsoft
       Office suite. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openoffice.org/" target="_top">http://www.openoffice.org/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.oo.oview.html" title="Chapter 1. The OpenOffice.org Office Suite">Chapter 1, <i>The OpenOffice.org Office Suite</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">StarOffice</span></dt><dd><p>
       StarOffice, a proprietary office suite software developed by Sun
       Microsystems, is similar to OpenOffice.org. It is available on multiple
       platforms like Linux, Windows and Solaris. It contains the same
       modules as the OpenOffice.org suite. It also includes certain advanced
       features not available with the open source version. For more
       details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice/" target="_top">http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KOffice</span></dt><dd><p>
       KOffice is the fully integrated office suite designed for the KDE
       desktop. It comes with various modules, like word processing (KWord),
       spreadsheets (KSpread), presentations (Kpresenter), several image
       processing applications (Kivio, Karbon14, Krita), a database
       front-end (Kexi) and many other applications. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.koffice.org/" target="_top">http://www.koffice.org/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.1.2. Word Processing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.word.process"></a>24.1.2. Word Processing<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.word.process">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Writer</span></dt><dd><p>
       Writer is the stable word-processing and desktop publishing module of
       the OpenOffice.org and StarOffice. The StarOffice Writer features some
       advanced functionalities not available with OpenOffice.org. For more details,
       see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openoffice.org/product/writer" target="_top">http://www.openoffice.org/product/writer</a> and
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice" target="_top">http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KWord</span></dt><dd><p>
       KWord is the stable frame-based word-processing module of the KOffice
       Suite. KWord's easy-to-use features help you to create professional
       looking documents and it can handle large amounts of texts. For more
       details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.koffice.org/kword/" target="_top">http://www.koffice.org/kword/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.1.3. Spreadsheets"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.spreadsheets"></a>24.1.3. Spreadsheets<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.spreadsheets">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><a name="calc.spread"></a><span class="term">Calc</span></dt><dd><p>
       Calc is the spreadsheet and data plotting module of the OpenOffice.org and
       StarOffice suites. It is easy to learn and offers a wide range of
       features. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openoffice.org/product/calc.html" target="_top">http://www.openoffice.org/product/calc.html</a>
       and
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice" target="_top">http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KSpread</span></dt><dd><p>
       KSpread is the spreadsheet module of the KOffice Suite. It is a
       scriptable spreadsheet program which provides both table-oriented
       sheets and support for complex mathematical formulas and statistics.
       For more details see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.koffice.org/kspread/" target="_top">http://www.koffice.org/kspread/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Gnumeric</span></dt><dd><p>
       Gnumeric is a spreadsheet solution for the GNOME desktop environment
       that can also read files created with other spreadsheets. It's
       built-in functions and tools are extremely accurate. For more
       details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnumeric.org" target="_top">http://www.gnumeric.org</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.1.4. Presentations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.pres"></a>24.1.4. Presentations<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.pres">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Impress</span></dt><dd><p>
       Impress is the presentation module of the OpenOffice.org and StarOffice
       suites. Impress lets you create multimedia presentations with 2D and
       3D clip art, special effects, animation, and drawing tools. Impress
       can create PDF files from your presentations, and it is able to view,
       edit and save files in several file formats, including the *.ppt
       format, which is used by Microsoft PowerPoint. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openoffice.org/product/impress.html" target="_top">http://www.openoffice.org/product/impress.html</a>.
       and
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice" target="_top">http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KPresenter</span></dt><dd><p>
       KPresenter is the presentation module of the KOffice Suite.
       KPresenter can prepare complete sets of slides containing text and
       graphics in a variety of formats, and embed all sorts of objects.
       KPresenter is also able to load presentations from Microsoft
       PowerPoint, MagicPoint and OpenOffice.org Impress documents. For more details
       see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.koffice.org/kpresenter/" target="_top">http://www.koffice.org/kpresenter/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.1.5. Data Plotting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.dataplotting"></a>24.1.5. Data Plotting<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.dataplotting">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Calc</span></dt><dd><p>
       See <a class="xref" href="cha.linwin.html#calc.spread">Calc</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Gnuplot</span></dt><dd><p>
       Gnuplot is a very powerful and portable command line controlled data
       plotting software. It is also available for MacOS and Windows
       platforms. Plots created by Gnuplot can be exported to various
       formats, such as PostScript, PDF, and SVG, allowing you to process
       these plots easily. For more details see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnuplot.info/index.html" target="_top">http://www.gnuplot.info/index.html</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Grace</span></dt><dd><p>
       Grace is a 2D plotting tool for many platforms including Linux. It
       can create and edit plots with a graphical user interface. Grace
       supports an unlimited number of graphs per plot. For more details,
       see <a class="ulink" href="http://plasma-gate.weizmann.ac.il/Grace/" target="_top">http://plasma-gate.weizmann.ac.il/Grace/</a>
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Kst</span></dt><dd><p>
       Kst is the data plotting module for the KOffice suite. It allows for
       real-time data viewing and plotting with basic data analysis. For
       more details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://kst.kde.org/" target="_top">http://kst.kde.org/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">LabPlot</span></dt><dd><p>
       LabPlot is a plotting tool for creating and managing 2D or 3D data
       plots and was written for KDE. Graphs can be produced both from data
       and functions and one plot may include multiple graphs. It also
       offers various data analysis methods. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://labplot.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">http://labplot.sourceforge.net/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.1.6. Local Databases"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.local.databases"></a>24.1.6. Local Databases<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.local.databases">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Base</span></dt><dd><p>
       Base is the database module of the OpenOffice.org and StarOffice suites. It
       can be used to create <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">self-contained</span>&#8221;</span> database
       documents with all relevant data, table definitions, reports, and
       forms. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openoffice.org/product/base.html" target="_top">http://www.openoffice.org/product/base.html</a>
       and
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice" target="_top">http://www.sun.com/software/star/staroffice</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Gnome-DB</span></dt><dd><p>
       GNOME-DB provides a unified data access architecture to GNOME. It is
       useful for any application that accesses persistent data. It consists
       of a data abstraction layer (Libgda), a database widget library and a
       database front-end (Mergeant). For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnome-db.org/" target="_top">http://www.gnome-db.org/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Kexi</span></dt><dd><p>
       Kexi is an integrated data management application. It can be used for
       creating databases, inserting data, performing queries, and
       processing data. Forms can be created to provide a custom interface
       to your data. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.koffice.org/kexi/" target="_top">http://www.koffice.org/kexi/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">PostgreSQL</span></dt><dd><p>
       PostgreSQL is an object-relational database management system that
       supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including
       transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, and user-defined
       types and functions. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.postgresql.org/" target="_top">http://www.postgresql.org/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Rekall</span></dt><dd><p>
       Rekall is a database management tool that supports many database
       applications like MySQL,PostgreSQL and Xbase. Rekall can be used for
       many tasks such as reports, forms, queries and others. For more
       details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.thekompany.com/products/rekall/" target="_top">http://www.thekompany.com/products/rekall/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.1.7. Financial Accounting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.fin.account"></a>24.1.7. Financial Accounting<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.fin.account">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">KmyMoney</span></dt><dd><p>
       KmyMoney is a personal financial manager for the KDE desktop. It
       enables users of open source operating systems to keep track of their
       personal finances and offers a broad array of financial features and
       tools. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://kmymoney2.sourceforge.net" target="_top">http://kmymoney2.sourceforge.net</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">GnuCash</span></dt><dd><p>
       GnuCash is a software tool to control personal and business finances.
       It enables users to keep track of income and expenses and it is also
       used to manage bank accounts, and stock portfolios. For more details,
       see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnucash.org/" target="_top">http://www.gnucash.org/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.1.8. Project Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.project.manager"></a>24.1.8. Project Management<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.project.manager">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Planner</span></dt><dd><p>
       Planner is a project management tool for the GNOME desktop aiming to
       provide functionality similar to the project management tools used
       under Windows. Amongst its features are Gantt charting and different
       display types for tasks and resources. For more details see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.imendio.com/projects/planner/" target="_top">http://www.imendio.com/projects/planner/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Taskjuggler</span></dt><dd><p>
       Taskjuggler is a project management tool that enables the user to
       control projects using Gantt charting features. It can also be used
       to generate reports in different formats (XML, HTML or CSV).
       Taskjuggler can be controlled from the command line but also offers a
       graphical front-end. For more details see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.taskjuggler.net" target="_top">http://www.taskjuggler.net</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.1.9. Mind Mapping"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.mind.map"></a>24.1.9. Mind Mapping<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.mind.map">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">FreeMind</span></dt><dd><p>
       FreeMind is a mind-mapping like tool for structuring ideas, thoughts
       and concepts. It can copy nodes (or the style of nodes) and paste
       texts from sources such as HTML, RTF, and mails. The mind maps can be
       exported into various formats, such as HTML and XML. For more
       details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://freemind.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page" target="_top">http://freemind.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">VYM</span></dt><dd><p>
       VYM (View Your Mind) is a mind-mapping like tool for structuring
       ideas, thoughts and concepts. VYM mind maps are created in XML which
       can be exported to HTML. For more details see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://insilmaril.de/vym" target="_top">http://insilmaril.de/vym</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Semantik</span></dt><dd><p>
       Semantik (previously KDissert) is a mindmapping-like tool for
       structuring idea. Users can generate various outputs from the mind
       map, such as PDF files, text documents and HTML files. For more
       details see <a class="ulink" href="http://freehackers.org/~tnagy/kdissert/" target="_top">http://freehackers.org/~tnagy/kdissert/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="24.2. Network"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="sec.linwin.net"></a>24.2. Network<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.net">¶</a></span></h2></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id560006"></a><p>
   The following section features various Linux applications for networking
   purposes. Get to know the most popular Linux browsers and e-mail and chat
   clients.
  </p><div class="table"><a name="id560021"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 24.2. Network Software for Windows and Linux</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Network Software for Windows and Linux" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
       <p>
        Task
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Windows Application
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Linux Application
       </p>
      </th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
       <p>
        Web Browser
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Internet Explorer, Firefox*, Opera
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Konqueror, Firefox, Opera, Epiphany
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        E-Mail Client/Personal Information Management
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft Outlook*, Lotus Notes, Mozilla Thunderbird*
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Evolution, Kontact, Mozilla Thunderbird
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Instant Messaging/IRC Clients
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        MSN, AIM*, Yahoo!* Messenger, XChat, Gaim
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Gaim, Empathy, Kopete, Konversation, XChat
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Conferencing (Video and Audio)
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        NetMeeting, LifeMeeting
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Ekiga
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Voice over IP
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        X-Lite
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Ekiga, Skype
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        FTP Clients
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        leechftp, wsftp
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        gftp, kbear
       </p>
      </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="sect2" title="24.2.1. Browsers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.web.brows"></a>24.2.1. Browsers<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.web.brows">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Epiphany</span></dt><dd><p>
       Epiphany is a lean, but powerful Web browser for the GNOME desktop.
       Many of its features and extensions are similar to Firefox. For more
       details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://projects.gnome.org/epiphany/" target="_top">http://projects.gnome.org/epiphany/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Firefox</span></dt><dd><p>
       Firefox is a Web browser that runs on various platforms, including
       Linux, MacOS, and Windows. Its main features include customizable
       searches, pop-up blocking, RSS news feeds, password management,
       tabbed browsing, and some advanced security and privacy options. For
       more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox/" target="_top">http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.firefox.html" title="Chapter 14. Browsing with Firefox">Chapter 14, <i>Browsing with Firefox</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Konqueror</span></dt><dd><p>
       Konqueror is a multiple application created for the KDE desktop. It
       acts as web browser, file manager and document viewer. It supports
       most common web standards, such as CSS(2), Java applets, JavaScript
       and Netscape plug-ins, DOM, and SSL. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.konqueror.org/" target="_top">http://www.konqueror.org/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.konqueror.html" title="Chapter 13. Konqueror: Browsing the Web">Chapter 13, <i>Konqueror: Browsing the Web</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Opera</span></dt><dd><p>
       Opera is a powerful web browser with an optional e-mail client and a
       chat module. Opera offers pop-up blocking, RSS feeds, built-in and
       customizable searches, a password manager, and tabbed browsing. For
       more details see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.opera.com/" target="_top">http://www.opera.com/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.2.2. E-Mail Client / Personal Information Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.mail.client"></a>24.2.2. E-Mail Client / Personal Information Management<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.mail.client">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Evolution</span></dt><dd><p>
       Evolution is a personal information management application for the
       GNOME desktop. It includes e-mail, calendar, and address book
       functionalities. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://projects.gnome.org/evolution/ftp" target="_top">http://projects.gnome.org/evolution/ftp</a> or
       read <a class="xref" href="cha.gnome.evolution.html" title="Chapter 6. Evolution: E-mailing and Calendaring">Chapter 6, <i>Evolution: E-mailing and Calendaring</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Kontact</span></dt><dd><p>
       Kontact is the personal information management suite for the KDE
       desktop. It includes e-mail, calendar, address book and Palm sync
       functionalities. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.kontact.org/" target="_top">http://www.kontact.org/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.kontact.html" title="Chapter 5. Kontact: E-Mailing and Calendaring">Chapter 5, <i>Kontact: E-Mailing and Calendaring</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Mozilla Thunderbird</span></dt><dd><p>
       Mozilla Thunderbird is the e-mail client of the Mozilla suite. It is
       also available for Microsoft Windows and MacOS. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/thunderbird/" target="_top">http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/thunderbird/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.2.3. Instant Messaging / IRC Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.inst.mess"></a>24.2.3. Instant Messaging / IRC Clients<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.inst.mess">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Empathy</span></dt><dd><p>
       Empathy is an instant messenger tool for the GNOME desktop. It
       consists of a rich set of reusable instant messaging widgets, and a
       GNOME client. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://live.gnome.org/Empathy" target="_top">http://live.gnome.org/Empathy</a>
       

       .
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Konversation</span></dt><dd><p>
       Konversation is the IRC client of the KDE desktop with many
       functionalities. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://konversation.kde.org" target="_top">http://konversation.kde.org</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Kopete</span></dt><dd><p>
       Kopete is an easy-to-use instant messenger tool supporting many
       protocols. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://kopete.kde.org/" target="_top">http://kopete.kde.org/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.kopete.html" title="Chapter 10. Kopete: Instant Messaging">Chapter 10, <i>Kopete: Instant Messaging</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Pidgin</span></dt><dd><p>
       Pidgin (previously Gaim) is a multi-platform instant messaging client
       supporting many commonly used instant messaging protocols, allowing
       the user to log into various different services from a single
       application. For more details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://pidgin.im/" target="_top">http://pidgin.im/</a>
       or read <a class="xref" href="cha.gnome.pidgin.html" title="Chapter 11. Instant Messaging with Pidgin">Chapter 11, <i>Instant Messaging with Pidgin</i></a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.2.4. VoIP, Video and Audio Conferencing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.conferencing"></a>24.2.4. VoIP, Video and Audio Conferencing<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.conferencing">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Ekiga</span></dt><dd><p>
       Ekiga (previously GNOMEMeeting) is a free and open source video
       conferencing and VoIP application. Ekiga supports both the SIP and
       H.323 protocols, and is fully interoperable with Microsoft NetMeeting
       and LifeMeeting. For more details see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.ekiga.org/" target="_top">http://www.ekiga.org/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.ekiga.html" title="Chapter 12. Using Voice over IP with Ekiga">Chapter 12, <i>Using Voice over IP with Ekiga</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Skype</span></dt><dd><p>
       Skype is an application for several platforms (Linux, Windows, Mac Os
       X) that can be used for phone calls over the Internet with a good
       sound quality and with end-to-end encryption. When using Skype,
       configuring the firewall or router is not necessary. For more
       details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.skype.com/" target="_top">http://www.skype.com/</a>. Information on
       Skype and openSUSE is available from
       <a class="ulink" href="http://en.opensuse.org/Skype_HOWTO" target="_top">http://en.opensuse.org/Skype_HOWTO</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.2.5. FTP Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.ftp"></a>24.2.5. FTP Clients<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.ftp">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">gftp</span></dt><dd><p>
       gftp is an FTP client using the GTK toolkit. Its features include
       simultaneous downloads, resume of interrupted file transfers, file
       transfer queues, download of entire directories, FTP proxy support,
       remote directory caching, passive and nonpassive file transfers, and
       drag and drop support. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://gftp.seul.org/" target="_top">http://gftp.seul.org/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.gnome.gftp.html" title="Chapter 15. gFTP: Transferring Data From the Internet">Chapter 15, <i>gFTP: Transferring Data From the Internet</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KBear</span></dt><dd><p>
       KBear is a graphical FTP client that can connect to multiple hosts
       simultaneously. The user can copy or move files or directories
       between the hosts by drag and drop or cut and paste. It also has a
       dynamic site database. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/kbear/" target="_top">http://sourceforge.net/projects/kbear/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="24.3. Multimedia"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="sec.linwin.mm"></a>24.3. Multimedia<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.mm">¶</a></span></h2></div></div></div><p>
   The following section introduces the most popular multimedia applications
   for Linux. Get to know media players, sound editing solutions, and video
   editing tools.
  </p><div class="table"><a name="id560686"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 24.3. Multimedia Software for Windows and Linux</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Multimedia Software for Windows and Linux" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
       <p>
        Task
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Windows Application
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Linux Application
       </p>
      </th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
       <p>
        Audio CD Player
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        CD Player, Winamp, Windows Media Player
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        KsCD, Amarok, Grip, Banshee
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        CD Burner
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Nero, Roxio Easy CD Creator
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        K3b
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        CD Ripper
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        WMPlayer
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        KAudioCreator, Sound Juicer
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Audio Player
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Winamp, Windows Media Player, iTunes
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Amarok, XMMS, Rhythmbox
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Video Player
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Winamp, Windows Media Player
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Kaffeine, MPlayer, Xine, XMMS, Totem, RealPlayer
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Audio Editor
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        SoundForge, Cooledit, Audacity
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Audacity
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Sound Mixer
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        sndvol32
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        alsamixer, Kmix
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Music Notation
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Finale, SmartScore, Sibelius
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        LilyPond, MusE, Noteedit, Rosegarden
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Video Creator and Editor
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Windows Movie Maker, Adobe Premiere, Media Studio Pro
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Kino
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        TV Viewer
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        AVerTV, PowerVCR 3.0, CinePlayer DVR
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        xawtv, motv (analog), tvtime, kdetv, zapping, Kaffeine
       </p>
      </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="sect2" title="24.3.1. Media Players"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.audioplay"></a>24.3.1. Media Players<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.audioplay">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Amarok</span></dt><dd><p>
       Amarok is a powerful media player for the KDE desktop. It handles
       various audio formats and plays streaming audio broadcasts of radio
       stations on the Internet. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://amarok.kde.org/" target="_top">http://amarok.kde.org/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.sound.html#sec.sound.players.amarok" title="19.2.1. Amarok Music Player">Section 19.2.1, &#8220;Amarok Music Player&#8221;</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><a name="Banshee"></a><span class="term">Banshee</span></dt><dd><p>
       Banshee is a media player that can encode and decode various
       media formats. Banshee can play, import, and burn audio CDs.
       For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://banshee-project.org/" target="_top">http://banshee-project.org/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.banshee.html" title="Chapter 20. Playing and Managing Your Music with Banshee">Chapter 20, <i>Playing and Managing Your Music with Banshee</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><a name="grip"></a><span class="term">Grip</span></dt><dd><p>
       Grip is a CD-player and ripper for the GNOME desktop. It has the
       ripping capabilities of cdparanoia built in, but can also use
       external rippers. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.nostatic.org/grip/" target="_top">http://www.nostatic.org/grip/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Kaffeine</span></dt><dd><p>
       Kaffeine is a multimedia application that supports many audio and
       video formats. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://kaffeine.kde.org/" target="_top">http://kaffeine.kde.org/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KsCD</span></dt><dd><p>
       KsCD is a CD player application for the KDE desktop. Its user
       interface is very similar to that of a normal hardware CD player. For
       more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://docs.kde.org/en/3.3/kdemultimedia/kscd/" target="_top">http://docs.kde.org/en/3.3/kdemultimedia/kscd/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">MPlayer</span></dt><dd><p>
       MPlayer supports many media formats and can also save all streamed
       content to a file. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/" target="_top">http://www.mplayerhq.hu/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">RealPlayer</span></dt><dd><p>
       RealPlayer is a proprietary cross-platform media player by
       RealNetworks that plays a number of multimedia formats. For more
       details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://uk.real.com/player/" target="_top">http://uk.real.com/player/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Totem</span></dt><dd><p>
       Totem is the default multimedia player for the GNOME computer desktop
       environment. Totem is fully integrated with GNOME Nautilus. For more
       details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://projects.gnome.org/totem/" target="_top">http://projects.gnome.org/totem/</a>
       or read <a class="xref" href="cha.gnome.totem.html" title="Chapter 21. Playing Videos with Totem">Chapter 21, <i>Playing Videos with Totem</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Xine</span></dt><dd><p>
       Xine is a multimedia player for Linux that supports different
       front-end player applications. Another important feature is the
       ability to manually correct the synchronization of audio and video
       streams. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://xinehq.de/" target="_top">http://xinehq.de/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">XMMS</span></dt><dd><p>
       The X Multimedia System 2 (XMMS2) is an audio player for Linux
       systems that supports audio and video formats. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://wiki.xmms2.xmms.se/wiki/Main_Page/" target="_top">http://wiki.xmms2.xmms.se/wiki/Main_Page/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.3.2. CD Burners"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.cd.burn"></a>24.3.2. CD Burners<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.cd.burn">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"> Banshee</span></dt><dd><p>
       See above for <a class="xref" href="cha.linwin.html#Banshee">Banshee</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Brasero</span></dt><dd><p>
       Brasero is a disc-burning program for the GNOME Desktop allowing
       users to burn audio and data CD/DVDs on the fly. For more details,
       see <a class="ulink" href="http://projects.gnome.org/brasero/" target="_top">http://projects.gnome.org/brasero/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.gnome.burn.html" title="Chapter 23. Brasero: Burning CDs and DVDs">Chapter 23, <i>Brasero: Burning CDs and DVDs</i></a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">K3b</span></dt><dd><p>
       K3b is a CD and DID authoring application for the KDE desktop
       environment for Unix-like computer operating systems. It provides a
       graphical user interface to perform most CD/DVD burning tasks and
       contains a built-in DID ripper. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.k3b.org/" target="_top">http://www.k3b.org/</a> or read
       <a class="xref" href="cha.k3b.html" title="Chapter 22. K3b: Burning CDs and DVDs">Chapter 22, <i>K3b: Burning CDs and DVDs</i></a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.3.3. CD Rippers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.cd.rip"></a>24.3.3. CD Rippers<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.cd.rip">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Grip</span></dt><dd><p>
       See above for <a class="xref" href="cha.linwin.html#grip">Grip</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KAudioCreator</span></dt><dd><p>
       KAudioCreator is a front-end tool for ripping audio CDs and encoding
       WAVE files. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.icefox.net/programs/?program=KAudioCreator" target="_top">http://www.icefox.net/programs/?program=KAudioCreator</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Sound Juicer</span></dt><dd><p>
       Sound Juicer is a front-end application to the cdparanoia CD ripping
       library. It allows the user to extract audio output from compact
       discs and convert it into audio files that a personal computer or
       digital audio player can understand and play. It supports ripping to
       many audio codecs. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.burtonini.com/blog/computers/sound-juicer" target="_top">http://www.burtonini.com/blog/computers/sound-juicer</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.3.4. Audio Editors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.audio.edit"></a>24.3.4. Audio Editors<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.audio.edit">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Audacity</span></dt><dd><p>
       Audacity is a digital audio editor application. Its cross-platform
       allows users to mix tracks, apply effects to them, and export the
       results to WAV or Ogg Vorbis. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://audacity.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">http://audacity.sourceforge.net/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.3.5. Sound Mixers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.sound.mix"></a>24.3.5. Sound Mixers<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.sound.mix">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">ALSA mixer</span></dt><dd><p>
       ALSA mixer is the mixer program for the Advanced Linux Sound
       Architecture (ALSA). It is used to configure sound settings and to
       adjust the volume. It has an ncurses user interface and does not
       require the X Window System. It supports multiple sound cards with
       multiple devices. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Main_Page" target="_top">http://www.alsa-project.org/main/index.php/Main_Page</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.3.6. Music Notation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.music.not"></a>24.3.6. Music Notation<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.music.not">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">LilyPond</span></dt><dd><p>
       LilyPond is a music sheet editor. Because the input format is text-
       based, the user can work with any text editor to create note sheets.
       Users do not need to tackle any formatting or notation issues, like
       spacing, line-breaking, or polyphonic collisions. For more details,
       see <a class="ulink" href="http://lilypond.org/web/" target="_top">http://lilypond.org/web/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">MusE</span></dt><dd><p>
       MusE is at the moment a MIDI/Audio sequencer with recording and
       editing capabilities. The project works on a complete multitrack
       virtual studio for Linux. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.muse-sequencer.org/" target="_top">http://www.muse-sequencer.org/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Noteedit</span></dt><dd><p>
       Noteedit is a powerful score editor for Linux. It creates sheets of
       notes and exports and import scores to and from many formats. It
       features a graphical user interface. For more details,
       see<a class="ulink" href="http://noteedit.berlios.de/" target="_top"> http://noteedit.berlios.de/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term"> Rosegarden</span></dt><dd><p>
       Rosegarden is a free music composition and editing environment. It
       features an audio and MIDI sequencer and a score editor. For more
       details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://rosegardenmusic.com/" target="_top">http://rosegardenmusic.com/</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.3.7. Video Creators and Editors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.video.creat"></a>24.3.7. Video Creators and Editors<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.video.creat">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Kino</span></dt><dd><p>
       Kino is an easy and reliable digital video editor with export to many
       formats. The program supports many basic video editing and assembling
       tasks. It captures video to disk in Raw DIV, AVI, and Quicktime
       formats. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.kinodv.org" target="_top">http://www.kinodv.org</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="24.3.8. TV Viewers and Editors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="sec.linwin.tv.view"></a>24.3.8. TV Viewers and Editors<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.tv.view">¶</a></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><a name="vle.linwin.xawtv"></a><span class="term">xawtv</span></dt><dd><p>
       xawtv is a TV viewer and recorder suite. It supports both analog and
       digital audio and video broadcasts using either a TV tuner or a
       Satellite receiver card DB-S. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://linux.bytesex.org/xawtv/" target="_top">http://linux.bytesex.org/xawtv/</a>.
      </p></dd><dt><span class="term">kdetv</span></dt><dd><p>
       kdetv is a TV viewer and recorder application for the KDE desktop
       supporting TV using a tuner card. For more details, see
       <a class="ulink" href="http://www.kdetv.org" target="_top">http://www.kdetv.org</a>.
      </p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="24.4. Graphics"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="sec.linwin.graph"></a>24.4. Graphics<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.graph">¶</a></span></h2></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id561694"></a><p>
   The following section presents some of the Linux software solutions for
   graphics work. These include simple drawing applications as well as
   fully-fledged image editing tools and powerful rendering and animation
   programs.
  </p><div class="table"><a name="id561710"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 24.4. Graphics Software for Windows and Linux</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Graphics Software for Windows and Linux" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
       <p>
        Task
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Windows Application
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Linux Application
       </p>
      </th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
       <p>
        Simple Graphic Editing
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Microsoft Paint
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        KolourPaint
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Professional Graphic Editing
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Adobe Photoshop, Paint Shop Pro, Corel PhotoPaint, GIMP
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        GIMP, Krita
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Creating Vector Graphics
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Adobe Illustrator, CorelDraw, Freehand
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        OpenOffice.org Draw, Inkscape, Dia
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        SVG Editing
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        WebDraw, Freehand, Adobe Illustrator
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Inkscape, Dia, Kivio
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Creating 3D Graphics
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        3D Studio MAX, Maya, POV-Ray, Blender
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        POV-Ray, Blender, KPovmodeler
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Managing Digital Photographs
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Software provided by the camera manufacturer
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        DigiKam, f-spot
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Scanning
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Vuescan
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Vuescan, GIMP
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Image Viewing
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        ACDSee
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        gwenview, gThumb, Eye of Gnome, f-spot
       </p>
      </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Blender<a class="indexterm" name="id561979"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Blender is a powerful rendering and animation tool available on many
      platforms, including Windows, MacOS, and Linux. For more details see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.blender.org/" target="_top">http://www.blender.org/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Dia<a class="indexterm" name="id562013"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Dia is the Linux equivalent of Visio. It supports many types of
      special diagrams, such as network or UML charts. Export formats
      include SVG, PNG, and EPS. To support your own custom diagram types,
      provide the new shapes in a special XML format. For more details see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://projects.gnome.org/dia/" target="_top">http://projects.gnome.org/dia/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">digiKam<a class="indexterm" name="id562049"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id562054"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      digiKam is a smart digital photo management tool for the KDE desktop.
      Create albums, add tags to spare you from copying images around
      different subdirectories, and eventually export your images to your
      own Web site. For more details see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.digikam.org/" target="_top">http://www.digikam.org/</a> or read
      <a class="xref" href="cha.digicam.html" title="Chapter 17. Managing Your Digital Image Collection with DigiKam">Chapter 17, <i>Managing Your Digital Image Collection with DigiKam</i></a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Eye of Gnome (eog)<a class="indexterm" name="id562094"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Eye of Gnome is an image viewer application for the GNOME desktop. For
      more details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://projects.gnome.org/eog/" target="_top">http://projects.gnome.org/eog/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">f-spot<a class="indexterm" name="id562128"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      f-spot is a flexible digital photograph management tool for the GNOME
      desktop. It lets you create and manage albums and supports various
      export options like HTML pages or the burning of image archives to CD.
      You can also use it as an image viewer on the command line. For more
      details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://f-spot.org/Main_Page" target="_top">http://f-spot.org/Main_Page</a> or read
      <a class="xref" href="cha.gnome.fspot.html" title="Chapter 18. F-Spot: Managing Your Digital Image Collection">Chapter 18, <i>F-Spot: Managing Your Digital Image Collection</i></a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">gThumb<a class="indexterm" name="id562168"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      gThumb is an image viewer, browser and organizer for the GNOME
      desktop. It supports the import of your digital images via gphoto2,
      allows you to carry out basic transformation and modifications, and
      lets you tag your images to create albums matching certain categories.
      For more details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://gthumb.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">http://gthumb.sourceforge.net/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Gwenview<a class="indexterm" name="id562204"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Gwenview is a simple image viewer for KDE. It features a folder tree
      window and a file list window that provides the easy navigation of
      your file hierarchy. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://gwenview.sourceforge.net/home/" target="_top">http://gwenview.sourceforge.net/home/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Inkscape<a class="indexterm" name="id562239"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Inkscape is a free SVG editor. Users of Adobe Illustrator, Corel Draw,
      and Visio can find a similar range of features and a familiar user
      interface in Inkscape. Among its features, find SVG-to-PNG export,
      layering, transforms, gradients, and grouping of objects. For more
      details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.inkscape.org/" target="_top">http://www.inkscape.org/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Kivio<a class="indexterm" name="id562275"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Kivio is a flow-charting application that integrates into the KOffice
      suite. Former users of Visio find a familiar look and feel in Kivio.
      For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.koffice.org/kivio/" target="_top">http://www.koffice.org/kivio/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KolourPaint<a class="indexterm" name="id562310"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      KolourPaint is an easy-to-use paint program for the KDE desktop. You
      can use it for tasks such as painting or drawing diagrams and editing
      screen shots, photos, and icons. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://kolourpaint.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">http://kolourpaint.sourceforge.net/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KPovmodeler<a class="indexterm" name="id562345"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      KPovmodeler is a POV-Ray front-end that integrates with the KDE
      desktop. KPovmodeler does not require a detailed knowledge of POV-Ray
      scripting because it translates the POV-Ray language into an
      easy-to-understand tree view. Native POV-Ray scripts can be imported
      to KPovmodeler as well. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.kpovmodeler.org" target="_top">http://www.kpovmodeler.org</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Krita</span></dt><dd><p>
      Krita is KOffice's answer to Adobe Photoshop and GIMP. It can be
      used for pixel-based image creation and editing. Its features include
      many of the advanced image editing capabilities you would normally
      expect with Adobe Photoshop or GIMP. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.koffice.org/krita" target="_top">http://www.koffice.org/krita</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">OpenOffice.org Draw </span></dt><dd><p>
      See <a class="xref" href="cha.linwin.html#vle.linwin.off.ooo">OpenOffice.org</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">POV-Ray<a class="indexterm" name="id562422"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      POV-Ray (Persistence of Vision Raytracer) creates three-dimensional,
      photo-realistic images using a rendering technique called ray tracing.
      Because there is a Windows version of POV-Ray, it does not take much
      for Windows users to switch to the Linux version of this application.
      For more details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.povray.org/" target="_top">http://www.povray.org/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">GIMP<a class="indexterm" name="id562458"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id562470"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is an open source equivalent to
      Adobe Photoshop. It is a raster graphics editor used to process
      digital graphics and photographs. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gimp.org/" target="_top">http://www.gimp.org/</a> or read
      <a class="xref" href="cha.gimp.html" title="Chapter 16. Manipulating Graphics with GIMP">Chapter 16, <i>Manipulating Graphics with GIMP</i></a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">VueScan<a class="indexterm" name="id562502"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      VueScan is a scanning software available for several platforms. You
      can install it parallel to your vendor's scanner software. It supports
      the scanner's special hardware, like batch scanning, autofocus,
      infrared channels for dust and scratch suppression, and multiscan to
      reduce scanner noise in the dark areas of slides. It features simple
      and accurate color correction. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.hamrick.com/vsm.html" target="_top">http://www.hamrick.com/vsm.html</a>.
     </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect1" title="24.5. System and File Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="sec.linwin.sys"></a>24.5. System and File Management<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.sys">¶</a></span></h2></div></div></div><p>
   The following section provides an overview of Linux tools for system and
   file management. Get to know text and source code editors, backup
   solutions, and archiving tools.
  </p><div class="table"><a name="id562552"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 24.5. System and File Management Software for Windows and Linux</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="System and File Management Software for Windows and Linux" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
       <p>
        Task
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Windows Application
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Linux Application
       </p>
      </th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
       <p>
        File Manager
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Windows Explorer
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Dolphin, Nautilus, Konqueror
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Text Editor
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        NotePad, WordPad, (X)Emacs
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        kate, GEdit, (X)Emacs, vim
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        PDF Creator
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Adobe Distiller
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Scribus
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        PDF Viewer
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Adobe Reader
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Adobe Reader, Evince, Okular, Xpdf
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Text Recognition
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Recognita, FineReader
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        GOCR
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Command Line Pack Programs
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        zip, rar, arj, lha, etc.
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        zip, tar, gzip, bzip2, etc.
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        GUI Based Pack Programs
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        WinZip
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Ark, File Roller
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Hard Disk Partitioner
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        PowerQuest, Acronis, Partition Commander
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        YaST, GNU Parted
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Backup Software
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        ntbackup, Veritas
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        KDar, taper, dump
       </p>
      </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Adobe Reader<a class="indexterm" name="id562847"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Adobe Reader for Linux is the exact counterpart of the Windows and Mac
      versions of this application. The look and feel on Linux are the same
      as on other platforms. The other parts of the Adobe Acrobat suite have
      not been ported to Linux. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readermain.html" target="_top">http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readermain.html</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Ark<a class="indexterm" name="id562883"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Ark is a GUI-based pack program for the KDE desktop and supports
      common formats. You can view, select, pack, and unpack single files
      within an archive. For more details, read
      Section &#8220;Displaying, Decompressing, and Creating Archives&#8221; (Chapter 2, <i>Working with Your Desktop</i>, &#8593;KDE User Guide).
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Dolphin</span></dt><dd><p>
      Dolphin is the default file manager for KDE 4. Dolphin offers several
      view modes, file previews and split views. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://dolphin.kde.org/" target="_top">http://dolphin.kde.org/</a> or read
      Section &#8220;Using Dolphin File Manager&#8221; (Chapter 2, <i>Working with Your Desktop</i>, &#8593;KDE User Guide).
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">dump</span></dt><dd><p>
      The dump package contains both dump and restore. dump examines files
      in a file system, determines which ones need to be backed up, and
      copies those files to a specified disk, tape, or other storage medium.
      The restore command performs the inverse function of dump&#8212;it can
      restore a full backup of a file system. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://dump.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">http://dump.sourceforge.net/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Evince<a class="indexterm" name="id562966"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Evince is a document viewer for PDF and PostScript formats for the
      GNOME desktop. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnome.org/projects/evince/" target="_top">http://www.gnome.org/projects/evince/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">File Roller<a class="indexterm" name="id563000"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      File Roller is a GUI-based pack program for the GNOME desktop. It
      provides features similar to Ark's. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://fileroller.sourceforge.net/home.html" target="_top">http://fileroller.sourceforge.net/home.html</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">GEdit<a class="indexterm" name="id563034"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      GEdit is the official text editor of the GNOME desktop. It provides
      features similar to Kate's. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnome.org/projects/gedit/" target="_top">http://www.gnome.org/projects/gedit/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">GNU Parted<a class="indexterm" name="id563065"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      GNU Parted is a command line tool for creating, deleting, resizing,
      checking, and copying partitions and the file systems on them. If you
      need to create space for new operating systems, use this tool to
      reorganize disk usage and copy data between different hard disks. For
      more details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/parted/" target="_top">http://www.gnu.org/software/parted/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">GOCR<a class="indexterm" name="id563097"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      GOCR is an OCR (optical character recognition) tool. It converts
      scanned images of text into text files. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://jocr.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">http://jocr.sourceforge.net/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">gzip, tar, bzip2<a class="indexterm" name="id563128"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id563136"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id563145"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      There are plenty of packaging programs for reducing disk usage. In
      general, they differ only in their pack algorithm. Linux can also
      handle the packaging formats used on Windows. <span class="command"><strong>bzip2</strong></span>
      is a bit more efficient than <span class="command"><strong>gzip</strong></span>, but needs more
      time, depending on the pack algorithm. <span>For more
      details about <span class="command"><strong>gzip</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>tar</strong></span>,
      refer to Section &#8220;File Administration&#8221; (Chapter 7, <i>Shell Basics</i>, &#8593;Start-Up)</span>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Kate</span></dt><dd><p>
      Kate is a module of the KDE suite. It has the ability to open several
      files at once either locally or remotely. With syntax highlighting,
      project file creation, and external scripts execution, it is a perfect
      tool for a programmer. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.kate-editor.org/" target="_top">http://www.kate-editor.org/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KDar<a class="indexterm" name="id563218"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      KDar stands for KDE disk archiver and is a hardware-independent backup
      solution. KDar uses catalogs (unlike tar), so it is possible to
      extract a single file without reading the whole archive and it is also
      possible to create incremental backups. KDar can split an archive into
      multiple slices and trigger the burning of a data CD or DVD for each
      slice. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://kdar.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">http://kdar.sourceforge.net/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Konqueror<a class="indexterm" name="id563251"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Konqueror is a file manager that can also be used as a Web browser,
      document and image viewer, and CD ripper. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.konqueror.org/" target="_top">http://www.konqueror.org/</a> or read
      <a class="xref" href="cha.konqueror.html" title="Chapter 13. Konqueror: Browsing the Web">Chapter 13, <i>Konqueror: Browsing the Web</i></a> to learn about Konqueror's Web
      browsing functions.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Nautilus</span></dt><dd><p>
      Nautilus is the default file manager of the GNOME desktop. It can be
      used to create folders and documents, display and manage your files
      and folders, run scripts, write data to a CD, and open URI locations.
      For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnome.org/projects/nautilus/" target="_top">http://www.gnome.org/projects/nautilus/</a> or read
      Section &#8220;Managing Folders and Files with Nautilus&#8221; (Chapter 2, <i>Working with Your Desktop</i>, &#8593;GNOME User Guide).
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Okular</span></dt><dd><p>
      Okular is the document viewer for KDE 4 which is replaces KPDF. Apart
      from PDF files, Okular allows you to view a great number of file
      formats. Its functionality can be easily embedded in other
      applications. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://okular.kde.org/" target="_top">http://okular.kde.org/</a> or read
      Chapter <i>Viewing PDF Files and Other Documents with Okular</i> (&#8593;KDE User Guide).
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">taper<a class="indexterm" name="id563343"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Taper is a backup and restore program that provides a friendly user
      interface to allow backup and restoration of files to and from a tape
      drive. Conversely, files can be backed up to archive files.
      Recursively selected directories are supported. For more details, see
      at <a class="ulink" href="http://taper.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">http://taper.sourceforge.net/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">vim<a class="indexterm" name="id563375"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      vim (vi improved) is a program similar to the text editor vi. Users
      may need time to adjust to vim, because it distinguishes between
      command mode and insert mode. The basic features are the same as in
      all text editors. vim offers some unique options, like macro
      recording, file format detection and conversion, and multiple buffers
      in a screen. For more details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.vim.org/" target="_top">http://www.vim.org/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">GNU Emacs and XEmacs</span></dt><dd><p>
      GNU Emacs is an extensible, customizable, self-documenting, real-time
      display editor. XEmacs is based on GNU Emacs. Both offer nearly the
      same functionality with minor differences. Used by experienced
      developers, they are highly extensible through the Emacs Lisp
      language. They support many languages, like Russian, Greek, Japanese,
      Chinese, and Korean. For more details see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.xemacs.org/" target="_top">http://www.xemacs.org/</a> and
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html" target="_top">http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/emacs.html</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Xpdf<a class="indexterm" name="id563436"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Xpdf is lean PDF viewing suite for Linux and Unix-like platforms. It
      includes a viewer application and some export plug-ins for PostScript
      or text formats. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf/" target="_top">http://www.foolabs.com/xpdf/</a>.
     </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect1" title="24.6. Software Development"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="sec.linwin.swd"></a>24.6. Software Development<span class="permalink"><a alt="Permalink" title="Copy Permalink" href="#sec.linwin.swd">¶</a></span></h2></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id563477"></a><p>
   This section introduces Linux IDEs, toolkits, development tools, and
   versioning systems for professional software development.
  </p><div class="table"><a name="id563492"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 24.6. Development Software for Windows and Linux</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Development Software for Windows and Linux" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>
       <p>
        Task
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Windows Application
       </p>
      </th><th>
       <p>
        Linux Application
       </p>
      </th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
       <p>
        Integrated Development Environments
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Borland C++, Delphi, Visual Studio, .NET
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        KDevelop, Eric, Eclipse, MonoDevelop, Anjuta
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Toolkits
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        MFC, Qt, GTK+
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Qt, GTK+
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Compilers
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        VisualStudio
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        GCC
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Debugging Tools
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Visual Studio Debugger
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        GDB, Valgrind
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        GUI Design
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Visual Basic, Visual C++
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Glade, Qt Designer
       </p>
      </td></tr><tr><td>
       <p>
        Versioning Systems
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        Clearcase, Perforce, SourceSafe
       </p>
      </td><td>
       <p>
        CVS, Subversion
       </p>
      </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Anjuta<a class="indexterm" name="id563710"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Anjuta is an IDE for GNOME/GTK+ application development. It includes
      an editor with automated formatting, code completion, and
      highlighting. As well as GTK+, it supports Perl, Pascal, and Java
      development. A GDB-based debugger is also included. For more details
      see <a class="ulink" href="http://anjuta.sourceforge.net" target="_top">http://anjuta.sourceforge.net</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">CVS<a class="indexterm" name="id563745"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      CVS (Concurrent Versions System) is one of the most important version
      control systems for open source. It is a front-end to the Revision
      Control System (RCS) included in the standard Linux distributions. For
      more details, see <a class="ulink" href="http://ximbiot.com/cvs/" target="_top">http://ximbiot.com/cvs/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Eclipse<a class="indexterm" name="id563780"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      The Eclipse Platform is designed for building integrated development
      environments that can be extended with custom plug-ins. The base
      distribution also contains a full-featured Java development
      environment. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.eclipse.org" target="_top">http://www.eclipse.org</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Eric<a class="indexterm" name="id563816"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Eric is an IDE optimized for Python and Python-Qt development. For
      more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.die-offenbachs.de/eric/index.html" target="_top">http://www.die-offenbachs.de/eric/index.html</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">GCC<a class="indexterm" name="id563850"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      GCC is a compiler collection with front-ends for various programming
      languages. Check out a complete list of features and find extensive
      documentation at <a class="ulink" href="http://gcc.gnu.org" target="_top">http://gcc.gnu.org</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">GDB<a class="indexterm" name="id563884"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      GDB is a debugging tool for programs written in various programming
      languages. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/gdb.html" target="_top">http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/gdb.html</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Glade<a class="indexterm" name="id563919"></a>
    </span></dt><dd><p>
      Glade is a user interface builder for GTK+ and GNOME development. As
      well as GTK+ support, it offers support for C, C++, C#, Perl, Python,
      Java, and others. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://glade.gnome.org/" target="_top">http://glade.gnome.org/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">GTK+</span></dt><dd><p>
      GTK+ is a multi platform toolkit for creating graphical user
      interfaces. It is used for all GNOME applications, GIMP, and
      several others. GTK+ has been designed to support a range of
      languages, not only C/C++. Originally it was written for GIMP, hence
      the name <span class="quote">&#8220;<span class="quote">GIMP Toolkit.</span>&#8221;</span> For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gtk.org" target="_top">http://www.gtk.org</a>. Language bindings for GTK+ are
      summarized under
      <a class="ulink" href="http://gtk.org/features.html#LanguageBindings" target="_top">http://gtk.org/features.html#LanguageBindings</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">KDevelop</span></dt><dd><p>
      KDevelop allows you to write programs for different languages (C/C++,
      Python, Perl, etc.). It includes a documentation browser, a source
      code editor with syntax highlighting, a GUI for the compiler, and much
      more. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.kdevelop.org" target="_top">http://www.kdevelop.org</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">MonoDevelop</span></dt><dd><p>
      MonoDevelop is an open source integrated development environment for
      the Linux platform, primarily targeted for the development of software
      that uses both Mono and Microsoft .NET framework. MonoDevelop
      integrates features similar to that of Eclipse and Microsoft's Visual
      Studio such as Intellisense, source control integration, and an
      integrated GUI and Web designer. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://www.monodevelop.com/" target="_top">http://www.monodevelop.com/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Qt</span></dt><dd><p>
      Qt is a program library for developing applications with graphical
      user interfaces. It allows you to develop professional programs
      rapidly. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://trolltech.com" target="_top">http://trolltech.com</a>. Language bindings for Qt
      development are summarized under
      <a class="ulink" href="http://developer.kde.org/language-bindings/" target="_top">http://developer.kde.org/language-bindings/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Qt Designer</span></dt><dd><p>
      Qt Designer is a user interface and form builder for Qt and KDE
      development. It can run as part of the KDevelop IDE or in stand-alone
      mode. QtDesigner can be run under Windows and even integrates into the
      Visual Studio development suite. For more details see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://trolltech.com/products/qt/designer.html" target="_top">http://trolltech.com/products/qt/designer.html</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Subversion</span></dt><dd><p>
      Subversion does the same thing CVS does but has major enhancements,
      like moving, renaming, and attaching meta information to files and
      directories. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://subversion.tigris.org/" target="_top">http://subversion.tigris.org/</a>.
     </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Valgrind</span></dt><dd><p>
      Valgrind is a suite of programs for debugging and profiling x86
      applications. For more details, see
      <a class="ulink" href="http://valgrind.org/" target="_top">http://valgrind.org/</a>.
     </p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer" border="0" class="bctable"><tr><td width="80%"><div class="breadcrumbs"><p><a href="index.html"> Documentation</a><span class="breadcrumbs-sep"> &gt; </span><a href="book.apps.html">Application Guide</a><span class="breadcrumbs-sep"> &gt; </span><a href="part.appendix.html">Appendix</a><span class="breadcrumbs-sep"> &gt; </span><strong><a accesskey="p" title="Part VII. Appendix" href="part.appendix.html"><span>&#9664;</span></a>  <a accesskey="n" title="Appendix A. GNU Licenses" href="bk05pt07apa.html"><span>&#9654;</span></a></strong></p></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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